Relationship Between Age and Blood Pressure in Patients Postoperative Sectio Caesarea
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61716/jnj.v2i3.85Keywords:
age, blood pressure, section caesarea, post-operativeAbstract
Background: Cesarean section (C-section) is a surgical procedure for childbirth, involving an incision in the uterine wall through the abdomen, typically indicated for various medical reasons. Spinal anesthesia is commonly employed during C-sections, although it is associated with side effects such as fluctuations in blood pressure. The majority of C-section patients under spinal anesthesia are between 20 and 35 years of age, considered the optimal reproductive years for pregnancy and childbirth. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the correlation between age and blood pressure in postoperative C-section patients under spinal anesthesia. Methods: A cross-sectional, observational-analytical study design was used, involving 81 purposively sampled respondents. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation to assess the relationship between age and blood pressure postoperatively. Findings: The majority of respondents (67.9%) were aged between 20 and 35 years. Postoperative blood pressure in the recovery room was predominantly within the normal range, with 71.6% of patients displaying normal blood pressure levels. A statistically significant correlation was found between age and blood pressure, with a p-value ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: Age is significantly associated with postoperative blood pressure in patients undergoing C-sections under spinal anesthesia. This finding highlights the importance of monitoring blood pressure in this population to ensure optimal recovery outcomes.
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